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Genus = Vaccinium, Displaying matches 1 - 13 of 13. |
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Vaccinium caespitosum (dwarf huckleberry, dwarf bilberry) (= Vaccinium caespitosum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Deciduous shrubs spreading widely by rhizomes and forming mats 1.5-3 dm. tall, the twigs somewhat angled, with yellowish-green to reddish bark, usually finely puberulent. Distribution: Alaska to California, east to Colorado; across southern Canada and the northern tier of states from Minnisota to Maine Habitat: Moist rocky ridges and meadows, mid- to high elevations in the mountains |
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Vaccinium corymbosum (highbush blueberry) (taxon is not treated in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Deciduous shrubs, the stems 10-50 dm. tall; twigs green, angular to terete, hairy in lines. Distribution: Widespread and native in eastern United States; introduced in Washington. Habitat: Open swamps, sandy margins of ponds and lakes. |
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Vaccinium deliciosum (Cascade blueberry, blueleaf huckleberry, Cascade bilberry, rainier blueberry) (= Vaccinium deliciosum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Deciduous, low, often matted shrub 1.5-4 dm. tall, the branches slightly angled, greenish-brown, glabrous. Distribution: Ocurring in the Olympic and Cascade Mountains of Washington; British Columbia south to California, east to Idaho. Habitat: Forest openings and mountain meadows, mid- to high elevations. |
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Vaccinium macrocarpon (cranberry, large cultivated cranberry) (= Vaccinium macrocarpon in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) |
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Vaccinium membranaceum (thin-leaved huckleberry, tall huckleberry, square-twig blueberry) (= Vaccinium globulare, Vaccinium membranaceum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Deciduous spreading shrub 0.5-2 m. tall, the young twigs slightly angled, yellow-green, glabrous, the old bark grayish and shredding. Distribution: Widely distributed throughout forested and mountainous areas of Washington; British Columbia south to California, east the Rocky Mountains; Ontario and Michigan. Habitat: Common in dry to moist coniferous forests and open areas, moderate to mid-elevations in the mountains. |
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Vaccinium myrtilloides (velvet-leaf huckleberry, velvet-leaf blueberry) (taxon is not treated in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Deciduous shrubs, forming open colonies, the stems 1-11.5 dm. tall; twigs greenish-brown, terete, hairy. Distribution: British Columbia east to Labrador, and in the northern tier of states, Montana to West Virginia; Okanogan County in Washington. Habitat: Mountain meadows, forest openings, bogs and barrens. |
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Vaccinium myrtillus (dwarf blueberry, whortleberry, low blueberry) (= Vaccinium myrtillus in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Deciduous, many-branched shrub 2-3 dm. tall, the branches strongly angled, greenish, usually puberulent. Distribution: Chiefly east of the Cascades, British Columbia to Oregon, east to Montana, and south in the Rockies to Arizona and New Mexico Habitat: Forest openings, mid-elevations in the mountains |
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Vaccinium ovalifolium (oval-leaf blueberry, Alaska blueberry) (= Vaccinium ovalifolium in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Spreading deciduous shrub 4-10 dm. tall, flowering before the leaves have reached half their mature size; twigs yellowish-green strongly angled, glabrous, the old branches grayish. Distribution: Occurring in forested and mountainous areas throughout Washington; Alaska south to Oregon, east to Idaho, and then scattered areas to the Atlantic Coast. Habitat: Openings in coniferous forests, moderate to fairly high elevations. |
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Vaccinium ovatum (California huckleberry, evergreen huckelberry) (= Vaccinium ovatum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Evergreen, spreading to upright shrub, 0.5-4 m. tall, the young stems pubescent. Our only Vaccinium species with leathery, evergreen leaves and flowers in recemes. Distribution: Occurring west of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia south to California. Habitat: Coniferous forests at low elevations. |
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Vaccinium oxycoccos (small cranberry) (= Vaccinium oxycoccos in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Evergreen creeping shrub with glabrous to finely pubescent stems. Distribution: Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska south to California, east to Idaho, across Canada; from the upper Midwest to the Atlantic coast. Habitat: Usually in sphagnum bogs. |
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Vaccinium parvifolium (red huckleberry) (= Vaccinium parvifolium in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Erect shrub 1-4 m. tall, the branches green, very prominently angled, usually glabrous. Distribution: Chiefly west of the Cascades in Washington; Alaska to California on both sides of the Cascades, but much more common on the west side Habitat: Moist woods, sea level to mid-elevations in the mountains. |
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Vaccinium scoparium (grouse whortleberry, grouseberry) (= Vaccinium scoparium in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Deciduous shrub, more or less matted, 1-2.5 dm. tall, the branches numerous, slender, broom-like, strongly angled, greenish or yellowish-green, usually glabrous. Distribution: Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia south to California, east to Colorado. Habitat: Open, dry forests, mid- to high elevations in the mountains. |
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Vaccinium uliginosum (bog blueberry, bog bilberry) (= Vaccinium occidentale, Vaccinium uliginosum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Deciduous, branching shrub, the stems 2-6 dm. tall, not angled, the young bark yellowish-green, becoming reddish-gray with age. Distribution: Cascades and west in Washington; British Columbia south to California, east to Montana. Habitat: Wet areas from the lowlands to mid-elevations in the mountains. |
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