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Genus = Galium, Displaying matches 1 - 12 of 12. |
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Galium aparine (common bedstraw, common cleavers, goose-grass, sticky-willy) (= Galium aparine vars. aparine, echinospermum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Scrambling annual, the weak stem 1-10 dm. tall, little branched, square with retrorse hooks on the angles. Distribution: Widely distributed throughout Washington; widely distributed throughout North America. Habitat: Variety of habitats, sea level to mid-elevations in the mountains. |
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Galium bifolium (twin-leaf bedstraw) (= Galium bifolium in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Slender, erect, glabrous annual, the simple or moderately-branched stem 5-20 cm. tall. Distribution: Chiefly east of the Cascade summits in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to Colorado. Habitat: Moist to rather dry areas, foothills to high elevations in the mountains. |
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Galium boreale (northern bedstraw) (= Galium boreale in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Perennial herbs from creeping rhizomes, the numerous, erect stems 2-8 dm. tall, short-bearded just below the nodes, otherwise glabrous or slightly roughened. Distribution: Widely distributed on both sides of the Cascades in Washington; circumboreal; in North America extending south to California, Texas and West Virginia. Habitat: In a variety of mesic habitats, from sea level to timber line. |
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Galium kamtschaticum (boreal bedstraw) (= Galium kamtschaticum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Perennial herbs from slender, creeping rhizomes, the stems arising singly, erect, 1-2 dm. tall, glabrous. Distribution: Chiefly west of the Cascades in Washington; Alaska south to Washington, east to eastern North America. Habitat: Moist, cold coniferous woods. |
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Galium mollugo (false baby's breath, wild madder, false baby's-breath) (= Galium mollugo in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Perennial herb from a rhizome, the numerous stems weak, reclining to erect from a decumbent base, 3-12 dm. tall, usually glabrous; short, ascending, leafy, perennial shoots produced from the base in summer and fall. Distribution: Scattered locations in Washington; British Columbia south to California, east to Montana and Wyoming; widely distributed in east of the Mississippi River. Habitat: Occurring in disturbed soil, waste ground. |
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Galium odoratum (sweet-scented bedstraw) (= Asperula odorata in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Vanilla-scented, rhizomatous perennial, the stems 1.5-5 dm. tall, glabrous except for retrorse, sharp hairs at the nodes. Distribution: Occurring in a few scattered locations west of the Cascades in Washington; British Columbia south to Oregon; scattered areas of central and eastern North America. Habitat: Woodlands at low elevations. |
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Galium oreganum (Oregon bedstraw) (= Galium oreganum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Perennial herbs from slender, creeping rhizomes, the stems arising singly, erect, 1-4 dm. tall, glabrous. Distribution: From the Cascade Mountains west in Washington; Washington south to Oregon. Habitat: Moist woods and meadows, from sea level to 5000 feet in the mountains. |
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Galium parisiense (wall bedstraw) (= Galium parisiense var. leiocarpum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) |
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Galium serpenticum (Intermountain bedstraw) (= Galium multiflorum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Perennial herbs from creeping, somewhat woody rhizomes, the stems several and freely-branching, often woody below, up to 4 dm. tall; herbage glabrous to densely covered with fine, stiff, sharp-pointed hairs. The long, white bristles on the fruits are unique to this species in our area. Distribution: East of the Cascades in Washington; Washington south to California, east to central Idaho. Habitat: Dry, open, rocky slopes from fairly low to moderate elevations in the mountains. |
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Galium trifidum (three-petal bedstraw, small bedstraw) (= Galium trifidum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Perennial herbs from slender, creeping rhizomes, the numerous, branched stems 0.5-6 dm. long, slender, weak and scrambling on other vegetation, the square stems glabrous or scabrous on the angles. Distribution: Widely distributed on both sides of the Cascades in Washington; circumboreal; widely distributed throughout North America. Habitat: Moist places, from sea level to high elevations in the mountains. |
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Galium triflorum (fragrant bedstraw, three-flowered bedstraw) (= Galium triflorum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Perennial herbs from creeping rhizomes, the stems 2-8 dm. long, prostrate to ascending or scrambling on other vegetation, usually hooked-scabrous at least below on the edges of the square stem. Distribution: Widely distributed on both sides of the Cascades in Washington; circumboreal; widely distributed throughout North America. Habitat: Moist woods, from sea level to moderate elevations in the mountains. |
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Galium verum (yellow spring bedstraw, lady's bedstraw) (= Galium verum in Flora of the Pacific Northwest) Perennial herbs from rhizomes, with numerous, erect, unbranched stems 3-12 dm. tall, densely puberulent at least in the inflorescence, with short, leafy offshoots growing from the base later in the season. Distribution: In scattered localities west of the Cascades in Washington; widely distributed throughout North America in except along southern border of U.S. Habitat: Escaping from cultivation to lawns, roadsides, and other open, disturbed areas. |
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