Vascular Plants - Pinaceae - Abies:
Abies amabilis
Page Authors: Don Knoke, David Giblin
Pacific silver fir, lovely fir, Cascade fir, amabilis fir 
Habit: tree
Duration: perennial
Origin: Native
Conservation Status: Abundant; of no concern.

Distribution: On both sides of the Cascades in Washington; Alaska south to Siskiyou County, California, mostly west of the Cascade Crest.
Habitat: Mostly at 1000-4000 feet elevation in the mountains.
Species Description:

General: A tall, straight tree up to 70 m. tall.
Bark: Older bark gray to nearly white, usually smooth; young twigs pubescent.
Leaves: Needles bright green on the upper surface, with two silvery stripes on either side of the mid-vein on the lower surface, notched except on the coniferous branches, where pointed and often sharp; needles horizontally spreading, 15-30 mm. long, with some considerably shorter, appressed and pointing forward along the branch.
Cones: Staminate cones reddish, pendant and catkin-like, 7-20 mm. long, on the lower side of branches near the middle of the tree or above; ovulate cones only near the top of the tree, single and erect, ellipsoidal, deep purple to green, 8-10 cm. long and 3.5-4 cm. thick, the subtending bracts concealed by the scales.
Accepted Name:
Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes
Synonyms:
(none)

Treated in Flora of the PNW as:
Abies amabilis
Additional Resources:

PNW Herbaria Specimens: View list of Abies amabilis specimens in the Consortium of Pacific Northwest Herbaria database.

WTU Herbarium Specimens: View list of Abies amabilis specimens in the WTU Herbarium database.

Washington Flora Checklist: Abies amabilis treatment.

E-Flora BC: Abies amabilis atlas page.

CalPhotos: Abies amabilis images.

USDA Plants Database: Abies amabilis.
Additional photographs of Abies amabilis:
(click on a thumbnail to view larger photo)

Clayton J. Antieau, 1988

Clayton J. Antieau, 1989

Clayton J. Antieau, 1994

Ben Legler, 2004

Bud Kovalchik
(password required)

Burke Museum


©2013 Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture.
All Rights Reserved. Box 353010, University of Washington,
Seattle, WA 98195-3010, Phone: 206-543-5590.
On the UW campus at 17th Avenue NE and NE 45th Street.
Washington Native Plant Society
WA Native Plant Society