Vascular Plants - Plumbaginaceae - Armeria:
Armeria maritima
Page Authors: Don Knoke, David Giblin
sea-thrift, thrift 
Blooms: March-July
Habit: herb
Duration: perennial
Origin: Native
Conservation Status: Abundant; of no concern.

Distribution: West of the Cascades in Washington, chiefly along the coast; Alaska south to California, also Newfoundland and Europe.
Habitat: Along beaches and coastal bluffs, occasionally inland.
Species Description:

General: Scapose, perennial herbs, the 1-several scapes glabrous, 1-5 dm. tall.
Leaves: Leaves all basal, in dense tufts, narrowly linear, tough and persistent, 5-10 cm. long and 1-3 mm. broad, glabrous to puberulent.
Flowers: Flowers in dense, head-like clusters subtended by purplish involucral bracts, 1.5-3 cm. broad, terminal on the scapes; flowers in clusters of 3 on short pedicels, subtended by 2 transparent bracts; calyx 5-lobed, funnel-shaped, dry and chaffy, 10-nerved, 5-6 mm. long; corolla 5-lobed nearly to the base, pinkish or purplish; stamens 5, opposite the corolla lobes; styles 5, distinct.
Fruits: Fruit achene-like.
Subspecies & Varieties:
Accepted Name:
Armeria maritima (P. Mill.) Willd.
Synonyms:
(none)

Treated in Flora of the PNW as:
Armeria maritima
Additional Resources:

PNW Herbaria Specimens: View list of Armeria maritima specimens in the Consortium of Pacific Northwest Herbaria database.

WTU Herbarium Specimens: View list of Armeria maritima specimens in the WTU Herbarium database.

Washington Flora Checklist: Armeria maritima treatment.

E-Flora BC: Armeria maritima atlas page.

CalPhotos: Armeria maritima images.

USDA Plants Database: Armeria maritima.
Additional photographs of Armeria maritima:
(click on a thumbnail to view larger photo)

Ben Legler, 2004

Ben Legler, 2004

Ben Legler, 2004

Ben Legler, 2004

Ben Legler, 2004

Ben Legler, 2004

Ben Legler, 2004

Jim Riley

H. Tim Gladwin, 1995

H. Tim Gladwin, 1992

H. Tim Gladwin, 1995

H. Tim Gladwin, 1992

H. Tim Gladwin, 1992

H. Tim Gladwin, 1995

Marjorie Illman, 1995

G. D. Carr, 2008

G. D. Carr, 2008

G. D. Carr, 2008

G. D. Carr, 2008

G. D. Carr, 1986

G. D. Carr, 2002

G. D. Carr, 2004

Rod Gilbert , 2005

Rod Gilbert , 2005

Douglas Houck, 2012

Douglas Houck, 2012

Douglas Houck, 2012
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Washington Native Plant Society
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