Page authors: Don Knoke, David Giblin
Eriophorum angustifolium
many-spiked bog cotton, many-spiked cotton-grass
Specimens
Photos

Distribution: Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to Oregon, east to the Rocky Mountains, Great Plains, Great Lakes region, and eastern North America.

Habitat: Cold swamps and bogs at middle to high elevations in the mountains.

Flowers: July-August

Origin: Native

Growth Duration: Perennial

Conservation Status: Not of concern

Pollination: Wind

Description:
General:

Herbaceous perennial from extensive creeping rhizomes, the culms sub-terete, 2-6 dm. tall.

Leaves:

Leaves basal and cauline, the blade elongate, 2-6 mm. wide, flat, becoming channeled near the tip; sheaths closed; uppermost culm leaf with blade equaling the sheath.

Flowers:

Spikelets 2-8 in a terminal inflorescence, pedunculate in an umbel, the peduncles compressed, smooth; umbel subtended by several unequal involucral bracts, 2 or more of them foliaceous above the papery base; scales subtending the flowers scarious, tawny to brownish; perianth consisting of numerous, white, capillary bristles 2-4 cm. long; stamens 3; style trifid.

Fruits:

Achenes blackish, 2-3 mm. long, obovate.

Accepted Name:
Eriophorum angustifolium Honck.
Publication: Verz. Gew. Teutschl. 153. 1782. 1782.

Synonyms & Misapplications:
(none provided)
Infraspecies:
Additional Resources:

PNW Herbaria: Specimen records of Eriophorum angustifolium in the Consortium of Pacific Northwest Herbaria database.

WA Flora Checklist: Eriophorum angustifolium checklist entry.

OregonFlora: Eriophorum angustifolium information.

E-Flora BC: Eriophorum angustifolium atlas page.

CalPhotos: Eriophorum angustifolium photos.

USDA Plants: Eriophorum angustifolium information.

28 photographs:
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