2010 Foray participants (l to r): Russ Holmes, David Giblin, Ben Legler, Jim Duemmel, Becky Peace, Mignonne Bivin
Photo: D. Giblin
The destination of the 2010 North Cascades National Park Foray was the grassy balds found along the east shore of Ross Lake near the outlet of Lightning Creek. The southwestern exposure and thin soils of this area provide a more arid microhabitat that supports vegetation more typically found in the forests of the East Cascades. Because of these dry conditions we had to schedule our trip in mid-May (11th-13th) in order to species while still in flower before drying up and going dormant during the summer's heat and drought.
Our base of operations was the Lightning Creek Campground, which we accessed by boat from a launch just above the Ross Lake Dam. The 800-foot drop in elevation from the parking area to the boat launch made carrying the presses to the boat a test of hand strength. We were treated to excellent weather and spectacular views of the snow-laden peaks that surround the lake. Our work required off-trail maneuvering among the ledges and outcroppings. Dominant forest trees included Pinus ponderosa (Ponderosa pine), Pinus contorta var. latifolia (lodgepole pine), and Juniperus scopulorum, and in the understory we found Balsamorhiza sagittata (arrowleaf balsamroot), Pseudoroegneria spicata (bluebunch wheatgrass), Delphinium nuttallianum (upland larkspur), and Lomatium ambiguum (streambank desert-parsley). All of these are considered classic "East side" species.
The support for the trip was outstanding. Mignonne Bivin and Becky Peace represented the National Park Service, and WTU Collections Manager David Giblin was joined by Jim Duemmel, Russ Holmes, and Ben Legler. Together we made 128 collections, 10 of which represented new additions to the North Cascades National Park Herbarium. Many of the species that we collected represented first-ever West Cascades records.
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