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Washington Flora Checklist A Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Washington State Hosted by the University of Washington Herbarium |
About| Brassicaceae (Mustard Family) |
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Notes: EDITING IN PROCESS. ANY NAME THAT LACKS A REFERENCE TO FNA7 SHOULD BE CONSIDERED UNEDITED AT THIS TIME. (Cruciferae [H&C]) Our taxonomy and nomenclature follows the treatments of Flora of North America Vol. 7 (2010) and Rollins (1993a, 1993b, 1993c), unless otherwise noted. Many of the authorities for the combinations in those treatments disagree with those used in H&C. Family Synonyms: » Cruciferae
Literature: » Rollins 1993a = Rollins, R. C. 1993a. The Cruciferae of Continental North America. Stanford Univ. Press, Stanford, CA. 976 p.
» Rollins 1993b = Rollins, R. C. 1993b. Brassicaceae [Cruciferae], mustard family. In: Hickman, J. C., ed. 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California. Univ. of California Press, Berkeley.
» Rollins 1993c = Rollins, R. C. 1993c. New taxa and names in the Cruciferae of California. Harvard Papers in Botany 4: 43-48.
Family treatment authored by Peter F. Zika; last updated 12/23/2011 by David Giblin
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| Taxon (native species in boldface) | # Synonyms | Common Names |
| Alliaria petiolata (M. Bieb.) Cavara & Grande [FNA7, IFBC] | 1 | garlic mustard |
| Alyssum alyssoides (L.) L. [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | small alison, pale alyssum or madwort |
| Alyssum desertorum Stapf [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | desert alyssum |
| Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. [FNA7, IFBC] | 0 | mouse-ear cress, thalecress |
| Arabis crucisetosa Constance & Rollins [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | crosshaired rockcress |
| Arabis ×divaricarpa A. Nelson [Rollins, 1993] | 5 | spreadingpod rockcress |
| Arabis eschscholtziana Andrz. [FNA7] | 2 | |
| Arabis furcata S. Watson [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | fork-haired or Cascade or Columbia Gorge rockcress |
| Arabis lyallii S. Watson [H&C] | 2 | Lyall's rockcress |
| Arabis lyrata L. var. kamchatica Fisch. ex DC. [H&C] | 1 | lyre-leaved or kamchatka or western rockcress |
| Arabis murrayi G.A. Mulligan | 0 | murry's rockcress |
| Arabis nuttallii (Kuntze) B. L. Robinson [FNA7, H&C] | 3 | Nuttall's rockcress |
| Arabis olympica Piper [FNA7] | 1 | |
| Arabis puberula Nutt. [H&C] | 0 | hoary or Blue Mountain rockcress |
| Armoracia rusticana P. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb. [IFBC] | 1 | horseradish |
| Athysanus pusillus (Hook.) Greene [FNA7, H&C] | 3 | sandweed |
| Barbarea orthoceras Ledeb. [FNA7, H&C] | 4 | American wintercress or yellow rocket |
| Barbarea verna (Mill.) Asch. [FNA7, H&C] | 4 | Belle Isle cress, early wintercress, landcress, early yellow rocket, scurvygrass |
| Barbarea vulgaris Ait. [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 5 | bitter wintercress, yellow rocket |
| Berteroa incana (L.) DC. [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | hoary alyssum |
| Boechera atrorubens (Suksdorf ex Greene) Windham & Al-Shehbaz | 2 | black-flowered rockcress |
| Boechera cascadensis Windham & Al-Shehbaz [FNA7] | 1 | |
| Boechera cusickii (S. Watson) Al-Shehbaz [FNA7] | 1 | |
| Boechera grahamii (Lehmann) Windham & Al-Shehbaz [FNA7] | 1 | |
| Boechera lemmonii (S. Watson) W.A. Weber [FNA7] | 2 | |
| Boechera microphylla (Nuttall) Dorn [FNA7] | 3 | |
| Boechera paddoensis (Rollins) Windham & Al-Shehbaz [FNA7] | 1 | Mt. Adams rockcress |
| Boechera pauciflora (Nuttall) Windham & Al-Shehbaz [FNA7] | 5 | |
| Boechera pendulocarpa (A. Nelson) Windham & Al-Shehbaz [FNA7] | 2 | |
| Boechera retrofracta (Graham) Á. Löve & D. Löve [FNA7] | 4 | |
| Boechera sparsiflora (Nutt.) Dorn [FNA7] | 6 | elegant rockcress, slender rockcress |
| Boechera stricta (Graham) Al-Shehbaz [FNA7] | 3 | Drummond's or Canadian rockcress |
| Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. [FNA7, H&C] | 4 | Chinese, Indian, brown or leaf mustard |
| Brassica napus L. [FNA7, Stace, 1997] | 1 | rape, rapeseed, winter rape |
| Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | black mustard |
| Brassica oleracea L. var. oleracea [Stace, 1997] | 1 | wild cabbage |
| Brassica rapa L. ssp. campestris (L.) A.R. Clapham [Stace, 1997] | 3 | wild turnip, field mustard, common mustard |
| Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. ssp. edentula [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 3 | sea rocket, American sea rocket |
| Cakile maritima Scop. ssp. maritima [FNA7] | 2 | sea rocket, European sea rocket |
| Camelina microcarpa Andrz. ex DC. [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | littlepod false flax, hairy false flax |
| Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | shepherd's-purse |
| Cardamine angulata Hook. [FNA7, H&C] | 4 | seaside or angled bittercress |
| Cardamine bellidifolia L. [FNA7] | 2 | alpine bittercress |
| Cardamine breweri S. Wats. [FNA7] | 7 | Brewer's bittercress |
| Cardamine cordifolia A. Gray var. lyallii (S. Watson) A. Nelson & J.F. Macbr. [H&C] | 1 | Lyall's bittercress, heart-leaved or large mountain bittercress |
| Cardamine flexuosa With. [FNA7, Stace, 1997] | 4 | wavy bittercress |
| Cardamine hirsuta L. [FNA7, Stace, 1997] | 0 | hairy bittercress |
| Cardamine nuttallii Greene [FNA7] | 10 | slender or Nuttall's toothwort, beautiful bittercres |
| Cardamine occidentalis (S. Watson ex B.L. Rob.) Howell [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | western bittercress |
| Cardamine oligosperma Nutt. var. kamtschatica (Regel) Detling [H&C] | 0 | Siberian or umbellate bittercress |
| Cardamine oligosperma Nutt. var. oligosperma [H&C] | 0 | little western bittercress, few-seeded bittercress |
| Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd. [FNA7, H&C] | 3 | Pennsylvania or quaker bittercress |
| Cardamine pratensis L. var. pratensis [Rollins, 1993] | 0 | cuckoo flower |
| Cardaria chalapensis (L.) Hand.-Mazz. [H&C] | 4 | Asian white-top, chalapa or lens-podded hoarycress |
| Cardaria draba (L.) Desv. [H&C] | 3 | heart-podded hoarycress, hoary pepperwort |
| Cardaria pubescens (C.A. Mey.) Jarm. [H&C] | 1 | globepodded hoarycress, whitetop |
| Caulanthus lasiophyllus (Hook. & Arn.) Payson var. lasiophyllus [Rollins, 1993] | 4 | |
| Chorispora tenella (Pall.) DC. [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | blue mustard, crossflower |
| Cochlearia groenlandica L. [FNA7, IFBC] | 5 | Danish scurvygrass; scurvy-grass; spoonwort |
| Conringia orientalis (L.) Dumort. [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | hare's-ear or treacle mustard |
| Coronopus didymus (L.) Sm. [H&C] | 0 | lesser swinecress or wartcress |
| Cusickiella douglasii (A. Gray) Rollins [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 1 | Douglas' whitlow-grass, alkali false whitlow-grass |
| Descurainia incisa (Engelm.) Britton ssp. filipes (A. Gray) Rollins [Rollins, 1993] | 2 | narrow tansymustard |
| Descurainia incisa (Engelm.) Britton ssp. incisa [Rollins, 1993] | 3 | cut-leaved tansymustard |
| Descurainia incisa (Engelm.) Britton ssp. viscosa (Rydb.) Rollins [Rollins, 1993] | 4 | moutain or sticky tansymustard |
| Descurainia pinnata (Walter) Britton ssp. brachycarpa (Richardson) Detling [Rollins, 1993] | 2 | western or shortpod tansymustard |
| Descurainia pinnata (Walter) Britton ssp. nelsonii (Rydb.) Detling [Rollins, 1993] | 1 | Nelson's or sagebrush tansymustard |
| Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | flixweed |
| Draba albertina Greene [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 3 | slender whitlow-grass, Alaska draba |
| Draba aurea Vahl ex Hornemann [FNA7, H&C] | 3 | golden draba or whitlow-grass |
| Draba aureola S. Watson [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | Mt. Lassen draba or whitlow-grass, great alpine or alpine whitlow-grass |
| Draba cana Rydb. [FNA7] | 2 | |
| Draba crassifolia Graham [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | thick-leaved or Rocky Mountain draba, snowbed whitlow-grass |
| Draba densifolia Nutt. [FNA7, H&C] | 5 | Nuttall's draba, dense-leaf whitlow-grass |
| Draba incerta Payson [FNA7, H&C] | 6 | |
| Draba lonchocarpa Rydb. [FNA7] | 10 | lancefruit draba |
| Draba nemorosa L. [FNA7, H&C] | 4 | woodland whitlow-grass, woods draba |
| Draba novolympica Payson & H. St. John [FNA7] | 1 | |
| Draba oligosperma Hook. [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 6 | few-seeded draba or whitlow-grass |
| Draba platycarpa Torr. & A. Gray [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 2 | broad-pod whitlow-grass |
| Draba praealta Greene [FNA7, H&C] | 5 | tall whitlow-grass or draba |
| Draba reptans (Lam.) Fernald [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 6 | Carolina whitlow-grass |
| Draba ruaxes Payson & H. St. John [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 1 | coast mountain whitlow-grass or draba |
| Draba stenoloba Ledeb. [FNA7] | 5 | |
| Draba verna L. [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 6 | spring whitlow-grass |
| Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav. ssp. sativa (Mill.) Thell. [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 2 | garden rocket |
| Erucastrum gallicum (Willd.) O.E. Schulz [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | dog mustard, hairy rocket |
| Erysimum arenicola S. Watson [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 4 | sand-dwelling wallflower |
| Erysimum capitatum (Douglas ex Hook.) Greene var. capitatum [FNA7, Rollins, 1993] | 4 | rough wallflower, prairie rocket |
| Erysimum cheiranthoides L. [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | wormseed wallflower, treacle mustard |
| Erysimum cheiri (L.) Crantz [FNA7, Stace, 1997] | 1 | wallflower |
| Erysimum occidentale (S. Watson) B.L. Rob. [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | pale or western wallflower |
| Erysimum repandum L. [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | spreading wallflower |
| Euclidium syriacum (L.) R. Br. [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | Syrian mustard, euclidium |
| Hesperis matronalis L. [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | dame's rocket, dame's violet, mother-of-the-evening |
| Hornungia procumbens (L.) Hayek [FNA7] | 7 | ovalpurse |
| Idahoa scapigera (Hook.) A. Nelson & J.F. Macbr. [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | scalepod, flatpod |
| Isatis tinctoria L. [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | woad, Dyer's woad |
| Lepidium campestre (L.) R. Br. [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | field peppergrass or pepperwort, field cress, pepperwort |
| Lepidium densiflorum Schrad. [FNA7] | 7 | prairie or common peppergrass |
| Lepidium dictyotum A. Gray [FNA7] | 3 | |
| Lepidium heterophyllum Benth. [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | Smith's pepperwort |
| Lepidium latifolium L. [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | dittander, broad-leaved pepperwort or peppergrass |
| Lepidium nitidum Nutt. ex Torr. & A. Gray [FNA7, H&C] | 4 | shining peppergrass |
| Lepidium oxycarpum Torr. & A. Gray [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | sharpfruited or forked pepperwort |
| Lepidium perfoliatum L. [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | clasping peppergrass or pepperwort, yellow-flowered or clasping-leaved or round-leaved peppergrass |
| Lepidium ramosissimum A. Nelson [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | branched peppergrass |
| Lepidium sativum L. [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | garden cress or pepperwort |
| Lepidium virginicum L. ssp. menziesii (de Candolle) Thellung [FNA7] | 8 | tall peppergrass |
| Lepidium virginicum L. ssp. virginicum [FNA7] | 2 | |
| Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv. [FNA7, H&C] | 3 | sweet alyssum, sweet alison |
| Lunaria annua L. [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | honesty, money plant |
| Microthlaspi perfoliatum (L.) F.K. Mey. [FNA7] | 1 | perfoliate pennycress |
| Nasturtium officinale W. T. Aiton [FNA7] | 2 | watercress |
| Neslia paniculata (L.) Desv. [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | ball mustard |
| Noccaea fendleri (A. Gray) Holub ssp. glauca (A. Nelson) Al-Shehbaz & M. Koch [FNA7] | 6 | wild candytuft |
| Phoenicaulis cheiranthoides Nutt. [FNA7, H&C] | 8 | daggerpod |
| Physaria alpestris Suksd. [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | alpine or Washington twinpod |
| Physaria didymocarpa (Hook.) A. Gray ssp. didymocarpa [FNA7] | 1 | common twinpod |
| Physaria douglasii (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz ssp. douglasii [FNA7] | 1 | Douglas's bladderpod |
| Physaria douglasii (S. Watson) O'Kane & Al-Shehbaz ssp. tuplashensis (Rollins, K.A. Beck & Caplow) O'Kane & Al-Shehbaz [FNA7] | 1 | White Bluffs bladderpod |
| Physaria geyeri (Hook.) A. Gray ssp. geyeri [FNA7] | 4 | Geyer's twinpod |
| Physaria occidentalis (S. Watson) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz ssp. occidentalis [FNA7] | 4 | western bladderpod |
| Physaria oregona S. Watson [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | Oregon twinpod |
| Polyctenium fremontii (Wats.) Greene [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | combleaf |
| Raphanus raphanistrum L. [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | jointed charlock, wild radish |
| Raphanus sativus L. [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | radish, garden radish |
| Rorippa austriaca (Crantz) Besser [FNA7] | 4 | Austrian yellowcress or field-cress |
| Rorippa columbiae (Suksd. ex B.L. Rob.) Suksd. ex T.J. Howell [FNA7, H&C] | 5 | Columbia yellowcress or cress |
| Rorippa curvipes Greene [FNA7] | 3 | |
| Rorippa curvisiliqua (Hook.) Bessey ex Britton [FNA7, H&C] | 7 | western yellowcress |
| Rorippa palustris (L.) Besser [IFBC] | 12 | marsh or hispid yellowcress |
| Rorippa sinuata (Nutt.) A.S. Hitchc. [FNA7] | 0 | spreading yellowcress |
| Rorippa sylvestris (L.) Besser [FNA7] | 0 | creeping yellowcress |
| Rorippa tenerrima Greene [FNA7, not in H&C] | 0 | Modoc yellowcress |
| Sandbergia perplexa (L. F. Henderson) Al-Shehbaz [FNA7] | 4 | |
| Sandbergia whitedii (Piper) Greene [FNA7] | 2 | |
| Sinapis alba L. [FNA7] | 1 | white mustard |
| Sinapis arvensis L. [FNA7] | 5 | charlock, corn or wild mustard |
| Sisymbrium altissimum L. [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | tall rocket, tumble or Jim Hill mustard |
| Sisymbrium linifolium (Nutt.) Nutt. [FNA7] | 3 | lava cress, rush mustard, flax-leaved or Salmon River plainsmustard |
| Sisymbrium loeselii L. [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | false london rocket, Loesel's tumblemustard |
| Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop. [FNA7, H&C] | 3 | hedge mustard |
| Smelowskia calycina (Stephen) C.A. Mey. var. americana (Regel & Herder) W.H. Drury & Rollins | 1 | alpine or Siberian smelowskia |
| Smelowskia ovalis M.E. Jones var. ovalis | 1 | short-fruited smelowskia |
| Streptanthella longirostris (S. Watson) Rydb. [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | streptanthella, long-beaked fiddle mustard |
| Subularia aquatica L. ssp. americana G.A. Mulligan & Calder [FNA7] | 2 | awlwort |
| Teesdalia nudicaulis (L.) R. Br. [FNA7, H&C] | 1 | shepherd's cress |
| Thelypodium howellii S. Watson ssp. howellii | 0 | Howell's thelypody |
| Thelypodium integrifolium (Nutt.) Endl. ssp. integrifolium [FNA7] | 4 | entire-leaved thelypody |
| Thelypodium laciniatum (Hooker) Endlicher in W. G. Walpers [FNA7] | 2 | thick-leaved or cut-leaf thelypody |
| Thelypodium milleflorum A. Nelson [FNA7] | 1 | many flowered thelypody |
| Thelypodium sagittatum (Nutt.) Endl. ssp. sagittatum | 2 | slender or sagittate thelypody |
| Thlaspi arvense L. [FNA7, H&C] | 0 | field pennycress, fanweed |
| Thysanocarpus curvipes Hook. [FNA7, H&C] | 2 | sand fringepod, lacepod |
| Turritis glabra L. [FNA7, Abrams] | 3 | tower mustard |
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