Literature - Washington Flora Checklist

A Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Washington State
Hosted by the University of Washington Herbarium, Burke Museum

Literature References

The following literature references are cited in the Washington Flora Checklist. These may include floras, journal articles, monographs, theses, web sites, and other scholarly resources.

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Literature beginning with B:

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Backman, T. W. H. 1991. Genotypic and phenotypic variability of Zostera marina on the west coast of North America. Canad. J. Bot. 69: 1361–1371.

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Bailey, J. P. 1994. The reproductive biology and fertility of Fallopia japonica (Japanese Knotweed) and its hybrids in the British Isles, pp. 141-158. In: Waal, C. de, L. E. Child, P. M. Wade, and J. H. Brock, eds., Ecology and management of invasive riparian plants. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester.

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Bailey, J. P. and A. P. Conolly. 2000. Prize-winners to pariahs - a history of Japanese knotweed s.l. (Polygonaceae) in the British Isles. Watsonia 23: 93-110.

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Bailey, J.P. and C. A. Stace. 1992. Chromosome number, morphology, pairing, and DNA values of species and hybrids in the genus Fallopia (Polygonaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 180: 29-52.

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Bain, J.F. 1988. Taxonomy of Senecio streptanthifolius Greene. Rhodora 90: 277-312.

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Baker 1961. Rhodora 63: 229-235.

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Baranov, A. I. 1964. On the perianth and seed characters of Chenopodium hybridum and C. gigantospermum. Rhodora 66: 168-171.

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Barbour, M. G. and J. E. Rodman. 1970. Saga of the West Coast sea-rockets: Cakile edentula ssp. californica and C. maritima. Rhodora 72: 370-386.

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Barbour, M.G., and J. E. Rodman. 1970. Saga of the west coast sea rockets: Cakile edentula ssp. californica and C. maritima. Rhodora 72: 370-386.

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Bari, E. A. 1973. Cytological studies in the genus Silene

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Barkley, T. M. 1999. The segregates of Senecio, s.l., and Cacalia, s.l., in the Flora of North America north of Mexico. Sida 18: 661-672.

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Barkworth, M. E., K. M. Capels, S. Long, and M. B. Piep, eds. 2003. Flora of North America North of Mexico. Volume 25 Magnoliophyta: Commelinidae (in part): Poaceae, part 2. Oxford University Press, New York. 783 p.

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Barkworth, M.E. and R.J. Atkins. 1984. Leymus Hochst. (Gramineae: Triticeae) in North America: Taxonomy and distribution. Amer. J. Bot. 71:609–625

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Barnabas, A. D. 1994. Anatomical, histochemical and ultrastructural features of the seagrass Phyllospadix scouleri Hook. Aquatic Bot. 49: 167–182.

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Bassett, I. J. and C. W. Crompton. 1978. The genus Suaeda (Chenopodiaceae) in Canada. Canadian Journal of Botany 56: 581-591.

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Bassett, I. J. and C. W. Crompton. 1982. The genus Chenopodium in Canada. Canadian Journal of Botany 60: 586-610.

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Bassett, I. J., C. W. Crompton, J. McNeill, and P. M. Taschereau. 1983. The Genus Atriplex (Chenopodiaceae) in Canada. Agriculture Canada Monogr. 31: 1-72.

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Bassett, J., I. J. Bassett, and C.W. Crompton. 1979. Atriplex suckleyi (Torrey) Rydb., the correct name for A. dioica (Nutt.) Macbride. Taxon 28: 588-590.

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Bateman, R. M., A. M. Pridgeon, and M. W. Chase. 1997. Phylogenetics of subtribe Orchidinae (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae) based on nuclear ITS sequences: 2. Infrageneric relationships and taxonomic revision to achieve monophyly of Orchis sensu stricto. Lindleyana 12: 113-141.

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Bateman, Richard M. 2003. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 142(1): 21.

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Bayer, R. J. et al. 1996. Phylogenetic relationships in Sarraceniaceae based on rbcL and ITS sequences. Syst. Bot. 21: 121-134.

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Bayer, R.J. and G.L. Stebbins. 1987. Chromosome numbers, patterns of distribution, and apomixis in Antennaria (Asteraceae: Inuleae). Sytematic Botany 12: 305-319.

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Bayer, R.J. and G.L. Stebbins. 1993. A synopsis with keys for the genus Antennaria (Asteraceae: Inuleae: Gnaphaliinae) for North America. Canadian Journal of Botany 71: 1589-1604.

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Beaman, J.H. 1957. The systematics and evolution of Townsendia (Compositae). Contributions Gray Herbarium 183: 1-151.

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Beatley, J. C. 1973. Russian-thistle (Salsola) species in western United States. J. Range Management 26: 225-226.

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Beetle, A.A. 1943. The North American variations of Distichlis spicata. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 70:638-650.

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Bell, C. D., and R. Patterson. 2000. Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of Linanthus (Polemoniaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 87(12):1857-1870.

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Benson, L. D. 1982. Cacti of the United States and Canada. Stanford.

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Best, K. F. and G. K. McIntyre. 1975. The biology of Canadian weeds. 9. Thlaspi arvense L. Canad. J. Pl. Sci. 55: 279-292.

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Betancourt, J. L., A. Long, D. J. Donahue, A. J. T. Jull, and T. H. Zabel. 1984. Pre-Columbian age for North American Corispermum L. (Chenopodiaceae) confirmed by accelerator radiocarbon dating. Nature 311: 653-655.

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Biek 2000

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Biek, D. 2000. Flora of Mt. Rainier National Park. Oregon State University Press, Corvallis.

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Bierner, M.W. 1972. Taxonomy of Helenium sect. Tetrodus and a conspectus of North American Helenium (Compositae). Brittonia 24: 331-355.

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Bigley, R. E. and J. L. Barreca. 1982. Evidence for synonymizing Zostera americana den Hartog with Zostera japonica Aschers. & Graebn. Aquatic Bot. 14: 349–356.

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Bishop, G. F., and A. J. Davy. 1994. Hieracium pilosella L. (Pilosella officinarum F. Schultz & Schultz-Bip.). J. Ecol. 82: 195-210.

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Bjork, C. R. 2002. A new susbspecies of Navarretia leucocephala (Polemoniaceae) from vernal pools in eastern Washington. Madroño 49: 165-168.

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Bjork, C. R. and M. Darrach. 2009. An investigation of morphological evidence supports the resurrection of Pyrrocoma scaberula (Asteraceae: Astereae). Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 3:231–238.

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Blackwell, W. H., J. D. Haacke, and C. O. Hopkins. 1979. Halogeton (Chenopodiaceae) in North America. Sida 8: 157-169.

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Boetsch, J. R. 2002. The Aizoaceae and Molluginaceae of the southeastern United States. Castanea 67: 42-53.

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Bogle, A. L. 1961. A study of the genus Petasites in the Pacific Northwest, with special reference to Petasites warrenii St. John. Unpublished M.S. thesis, University of Washington, Seattle.

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Bogle, A. L. 1968. Evidence for the hybrid origin of Petasites warrenii and P. vitifolius. Rhodora 70: 533-551.

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Bogle, A. L. 1970. The genera of Molluginaceae and Aizoaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 51: 431-462.

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Boivin, B. 1956. Stellaria sectio Umbellatae Schischkin (Caryophyllaceae). Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 50: 113-114.

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Borgen, L. 1987. Lobularia (Cruciferae). A biosystematic study with special reference to the Macaronesian region. Opera Bot. 91: 1-96.

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Bouquet, G. 1969. Revision Physolychnidium (Silene sect. Physolychnis). Phanerogamarum Monographiae 1: 342. Cramer, Lehre.

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Bramwell 1972. Lagascalia 2: 37-115

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Braun, A. 1871. Hr. Braun theilte neuere Untersuchungen über die Gattungen Marsilea und Pilularia. Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1870: 653–753.

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Brayshaw, T. C. 1989. Buttercups, Waterlilies, and Their Relatives (the Order Ranales) in British Columbia. Victoria. [Roy. Brit. Columbia Mus. Mem. 1.].

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Brooks, R. E. and A. T. Whittemore. 1999. Juncus anthelatus (Juncaceae, Juncus subg. Poiophylli), a new status for a North American taxon. Novon 9:11-12.

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Brooks, R. E. and S. E. Clemants. 2000. Juncaceae. In: Flora of North America Editorial Comittee, Eds. Flora of North America North of Mexico. Volume 22, Magnoliophyta: Alismatidae, Arecidae, Commelinidae (in part), and Zingiberidae. Oxford University Press, New York.

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Brown, P. M. 1995. Checklist of the Orchids of North America North of Mexico. North American Native Orchid Journal Special Publication, Brighton, MA.

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Brownell, V. R. and P. M. Catling. 1987. Notes on the distribution and taxonomy of Cypripedium fasciculatum Kellogg ex Watson (Orchidaceae). Lindleyana 2: 53-57.

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Bruederle, L. P., M. S. Hugan, and J. M. Dignan. 1996. Genetic variation in natural populations of the large cranberry, Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. (Ericaceae). Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 123: 41-47.

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Brunsfield, S. J. & F. D. Johnson. 1990. Cytological, morphological and phenological support for specific status of Crataegus suksdorfii (Rosaceae). Madroño 37: 274-282.

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Buckingham et al. 1995

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Buckingham et al. 1995

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Buckingham, N. M., E. G. Schreiner, T. N. Kaye, J. E. Burger, and E. L. Tisch. 1995. Flora of the Olympic Peninsula. Northwest Interpretive Association and the Washington Native Plant Society, Seattle, WA. 199 p.

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Butterworth, C. A., J. H. Conta Sanchez, and R. S. Wallace. 2002. Molecular systematics of tribe Cacteae (Cactaceae: Cactoideae): a phylogeny based on rp/16 intron sequence variation. Systematic Botany 27: 257-270.

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